For citation:
Muzychuk O. V. Probability characteristics of «beast-sacrifice» system with random fluctuations of parameters. Izvestiya VUZ. Applied Nonlinear Dynamics, 1997, vol. 5, iss. 2, pp. 80-86. DOI: 10.18500/0869-6632-1997-5-2-80-86
Probability characteristics of «beast-sacrifice» system with random fluctuations of parameters
Well-known Lottky — Volterra scheme for self-regulated «beast—sacrifice» associations with random fluctuations of habitat conditions was considered. Fluctuationsof parameters werc supposed аs the Gaussian delta—correlated stochastic processes. Stationary mean—square characteristics of populations numbers were obtained The situation was considered in more detail when only trophical coefficient fluctuations of «sacrifices» take place. Stationary probability densities of populations numbers were investigated. Closed equations described relaxation of mean values and dispersions were obtained and solved by computer. It was obtained in particular, that when fluctuations of the trophical cocfficient are too intensive, the system enters thecritical regime, when maximums of probability densitics move to zero. That time the relaxation scales for mean values and dispersions increase and the process of relaxation proceeds with essential oscillations.
- Rabinovich MI, Trubetskov DI. Introduction to the Theory of Oscillations and Waves. M.: Nauka; 1984. 431 p. (in Russian).
- Svirezhev YuM, Logofet DО. Sustainability of biological communities. M.: Nauka; 1978. 352 p. (in Russian).
- Svirezhev YuM. Nonlinear Waves, Dissipative Structures and Catastrophes in Ecology. М.: Nauka; 1987. 365 p.(in Russian).
- Dimentber МF. Precise solutions of the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation for some multidimensional dynamical systems. J. Appl. Math. Mech. 1983;47(4):555-558.
- Muzychuk OV. Some accurate results for the probabilistic characteristics of the stochastic Verhulst equation. Izvestiya VUZ. Applied Nonlinear Dynamics. 1996;4(3):18-24. (in Russian).
- Muzychuk OV. Non-stationary probabilistic characteristics of the stochastic Ferhulst equation. Izvestiya VUZ. Applied Nonlinear Dynamics. 1996;4(3):25-30. (in Russian).
- Malakhov АN. Cumulative analysis of non-Gaussian random processes and their transformations. М.: Sovetskoe Radio; 1978. 375 p. (in Russian).
- 132 reads