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Klimontovich Y. L. What the turbulence is?. Izvestiya VUZ. Applied Nonlinear Dynamics, 1995, vol. 3, iss. 2, pp. 6-36.

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Russian
Heading: 
Review of Actual Problems of Nonlinear Dynamics
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
53.532.517.4

What the turbulence is?

Autors: 
Klimontovich Yury Lvovich, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Abstract: 

The main aim of this paper is to clear up general propertics of the turbulent motion as а physical phenomena. With this it becomes possible to-interpret the transition from the laminar flow to the turbulent one as а sequence of non-equilibrium phase transitions which represent a self-organization process. This conclusion is based on the criterion of the «S-Theorem». Therefore, the transition from the laminar to the turbulent flow in open systems
represents the «transition from chaos to order». In а closed system с backward «transition from order to chaos» is possible as
well. For instance, a turbulent motion prepared at an initial moment will degradate to a most chaotic flow. This example show the process of self-organization is possible in open systems only

Key words: 
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Received: 
04.10.1994
Accepted: 
09.11.1995
Published: 
15.12.1995
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